IB Diploma Programme · Music

Romantic Era
Investigation Plan

A preliminary inquiry proposal

Format: Written report (~600–900 words) Reference: DP Music Guide (all criteria) Nature: Planning & reflection

OverviewWhat This Is

Before you begin any formal coursework on your chosen topic, this assignment asks you to think ahead — to map out a possible journey. You will select a piece, composer, genre, or stylistic feature from the Romantic era (roughly 1820–1900) that genuinely interests you, and then sketch how you might explore it across the full range of musical learning the IB DP Music course asks of you.

This is not a finished analysis or a polished essay. It is a proposal — a record of your current thinking about where your curiosity could take you and how that journey might touch on each area of the course.

Key idea: You do not need to plan something for every single criterion in equal depth. What matters is showing that you understand how one genuine musical interest can open outward — into analysis, into cultural context, into experimentation, and into performance or creation.

BackgroundThe Four Areas of Inquiry

As you write, keep the four areas of the DP Music course in mind. These are the lenses through which the IB expects you to engage with music. Consult your guide for the full descriptions of each criterion — but in brief:

Area A

Exploring Music in Context

Historical, cultural, and social dimensions. How does the music relate to its time, place, and the people who made or heard it?

Area B

Analyzing Music

Musical language: melody, harmony, rhythm, structure, texture, timbre, dynamics. What is actually happening in the sound?

Area C

Experimenting with Music

Your own musical response: composition, arrangement, improvisation, or creative engagement inspired by the music.

Area D

Presenting Music

Performance, whether solo or ensemble. How could you bring this music — or music it inspires — into live sound?

The TaskYour Investigation Plan

Write a brief report (approximately 600–900 words) that covers the following. Use the guide's criteria descriptions as your framework — you are essentially telling your teacher how you see this inquiry unfolding.

InspirationSome Starting Points

If you are unsure where to begin, consider these as possible entry points — but you are not limited to them. What matters is that the music is genuinely yours to explore.

Schubert's Winterreise Chopin nocturnes Wagner's leitmotif system Brahms symphonies Tchaikovsky's ballet scores Schumann's piano cycles Verdi opera arias Liszt tone poems Dvorák's Slavonic Dances Fauré's Requiem Berlioz Symphonie fantastique Clara Schumann's songs Late Romantic orchestration National schools (Grieg, Smetana…)

SubmissionWhat to Hand In

Your report should include:

  • A clear statement of your chosen Romantic era focus
  • At least one paragraph addressing each of the four areas (A–D)
  • A short reflection on how the inquiry holds together as a whole
  • References to specific criteria language from the DP Music guide — show that you have read it
  • Your own voice: this should read like thinking, not like a form being filled in
A note on depth: You are not expected to have done the work yet — only to have thought seriously about how you would do it. Honesty about uncertainty ("I'm not sure how to approach the analysis but I'm interested in…") is more valuable than false confidence.